This subsystem collects the functions that are not related to instrument performance, such as function for general housekeeping and function related to global configurations.
Command tree: SYSTem
:COMMunicate
:AKAL
:MMEMory
:GPIB
[:SELF]
:RDEVice
:AKAL
:GENerator<no>
:PMETer<no>
:DATA
:DISPlay
:ERRor
:FIRMware
:PASSword
:SETTings
:SOUNd
:ALARm
:STATus
:USER
:DISPlay
Connects the selected calibration standard to one or two ports of the active calibration unit (see SYSTem:COMMunicate:RDEVice:AKAL:ADDRess).
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THRough | OPEN | SHORt | MATCh |
Connected one or two-port standard |
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<port_1> |
Port number of the calibration unit, for one and two-port standards |
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<port_2> |
Second port number of the calibration unit, for two-port standards (THRough) only, omitted for the one-port standards |
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*RST value |
–
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query
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Example: |
SYST:COMM:AKAL:CONN THR, 1, 2 Connect a trough standard between ports 1 and 2 of the cal unit.
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Shows or hides the memory of the active calibration unit (see SYSTem:COMMunicate:RDEVice:AKAL:ADDRess).
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<Boolean> |
ON –
memory is shown in a separate drive |
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*RST value |
OFF
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query
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Example: |
SYST:COMM:AKAL:MMEM ON Show the memory of the active calibration unit.
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Sets the GPIB address of the analyzer.
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<address_no> |
GPIB address (integer number) |
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Range [def. unit] |
0 to 30 [–]. |
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*RST value |
The GPIB address is factory-preset. *RST has no effect on the value.
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SCPI, Command Types |
Confirmed, command or query
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Example: |
SYST:COMM:GPIB:ADDR 10 Set the GPIB address to 10. *RST; SYST:COMM:GPIB:ADDR? After a reset, the address is maintained (the response is 10).
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Sets the receive terminator of the analyzer. The receive terminator indicates the end of a command or a data block.
The receive terminator setting is relevant if block data is transferred to the analyzer (FORMat[:DATA] REAL). In the default setting LFEOI, the analyzer recognizes an LF character sequence with or without the EOI control bus message as a receive terminator. An accidental LF in a data block can be recognized as a terminator and cause an interruption of the data transfer.
The EOI setting is especially important if commands are transferred in block data format, because it ensures that the parser for command decoding is activated by the terminator only after the command has been completely transferred. Readout of binary data does not require a change of the receive terminator.
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LFEoi |
LF character sequence with or without EOI recognized
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EOI |
EOI recognized only
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*RST value |
LFEoi.
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query
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Example: |
SYST:COMM:GPIB:RTER EOI Set the terminator to EOI.
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Selects one of the USB-connected calibration units for calibration (see commands SENSe<Ch>:CORRection:COLLect:AUTO...). This command is not necessary if only one cal unit is connected.
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<cal_unit_name> |
Name (USB address) of a connected calibration unit (string variable). The names of all connected cal units can be queried using SYSTem:COMMunicate:RDEVice:AKAL:ADDRess:ALL? |
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*RST values |
'' (empty string; *RST has no effect on external devices).
|
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query
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Example: |
SYST:COMM:RDEV:AKAL:ADDR:ALL? Query the names of all connected calibration units. SYST:COMM:RDEV:AKAL:ADDR 'ZV-Z52::1234' Select the cal unit named 'ZV-Z52::1234' for calibration. CORR:COLL:AUTO '', 1, 2, 4 Perform an automatic 3-port TOSM calibration at test ports 1, 2, and 4 using the calibration unit's default calibration kit file and arbitrary test ports of the cal unit.
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Queries the names (USB addresses) of all connected calibration units.
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Response |
Names (USB addresses) of all connected calibration units (comma-separated list of string variables). |
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*RST values |
'' (empty string; *RST has no effect on external devices).
|
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, query only
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Example: |
See SYSTem:COMMunicate:RDEVice:AKAL:ADDRess
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Configures an external generator and adds it to the list of available generators.
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<gen_no> |
Number of the configured generator. Generators must be numbered in ascending order, starting with 1. If a number is re-used, the previous generator configuration is overwritten. Generators can be assigned several times so that the number of configured generators is practically unlimited. |
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'<gen_name>' |
Name of the external generator (string parameter). An empty string means that no particular name is assigned to the generator. |
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'<driver>' |
Generator type (string parameter). The generator type is identical with the name of the generator driver file (*.gen) stored in the resources\extdev subdirectory of the analyzer's program directory. Alternative: The '<gen_name>' string may contain the generator driver file name with its complete path, e.g. 'C:\Program Files\Rohde&Schwarz\Network Analyzer\resources\extdev\sme02.gen'. |
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'<interface>' |
Interface type (string parameter): 'GPIB0', 'VXI-11',... |
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'<address>' |
Interface address (string parameter), depending on the interface type. |
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<fast_sweep> |
Optional Boolean parameter, enables or disables the fast sweep mode. |
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<10_MHz_Ref> |
Optional Boolean parameter, sets the analyzer to internal (OFF) or external (ON) reference frequency. |
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*RST values |
*RST has no effect on the configured generators.
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query
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Example: |
SYST:COMM:RDEV:GEN1:DEF 'Ext. Gen. 1', 'SME02', 'gpib0', '21' Configure an R&S SNE02 generator as external generator no. 1, assigning the name Ext. Gen. 1 and a GPIB address 21. SYST:COMM:RDEV:GEN1:DEF? Query the generator configuration. The response 'Ext. Gen. 1','SME02','GPIB0','21',OFF, OFF indicates that the fast sweep mode is disabled and that the analyzer is set to internal reference frequency. SYST:COMM:RDEV:GEN1:DEL Clear the generator configuration table. SYST:COMM:RDEV:GEN1:DEF? Query the generator configuration. The analyzer returns an error message because the generator no. 1 is no longer configured.
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Clears the configuration table for external generators.
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<gen_no> |
Number of the configured generator. This number is ignored, the command clears all entries in the configuration table. |
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, no query
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Example: |
See SYSTem:COMMunicate:RDEVice:GENerator<gen_no>:DEFine
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Configures an external power meter and adds it to the list of available power meters.
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<pmeter_no> |
Number of the configured power meter. Power meters must be numbered in ascending order, starting with 1. If a number is re-used, the previous power meter configuration is overwritten. Generators can be assigned several times so that the number of configured power meters is practically unlimited. |
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'<pmeter_name>' |
Name of the external power meter (string parameter). An empty string means that no particular name is assigned to the power meter. |
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'<driver>' |
Power meter type (string parameter). The power meter type is identical with the name of the power meter driver file (*.pwm) stored in the resources\extdev subdirectory of the analyzer's program directory. Alternative: The '<pmter_name>' string may contain the power meter driver file name with its complete path, e.g. 'C:\Program Files\Rohde&Schwarz\Network Analyzer\resources\extdev\nrvd.pwm'. |
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'<interface>' |
Interface type (string parameter): 'USB' (for the supported USB devices) |
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'<address>' |
Interface address (string parameter), depending on the interface type. |
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*RST values |
*RST has no effect on the configured power meters.
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query
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Example: |
SYST:COMM:RDEV:PMET1:DEF 'USB Power Meter', 'NRP-Z55', 'usb', '100045' Configure an R&S NRP power meter as external power meter no. 1, assigning the name USB Power Meter and an serial number 100045. SYST:COMM:RDEV:PMET:DEL Clear the power meter configuration table. SYST:COMM:RDEV:PMET:DEF? Query the power meter configuration. The analyzer returns an error message because the power meter no. 1 is no longer configured.
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Clears the configuration table for external power meters.
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<pmeter_no> |
Number of the configured power meter. This number is ignored, the command clears all entries in the configuration table. |
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, no query
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Example: |
See SYSTem:COMMunicate:RDEVice:PMETer<pmeter_no>:DEFine
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Defines the block size for the data transfer between the instrument hardware and the software. The bock size has an impact on the display of traces and on the readout of trace data using the commands of the TRACe... or CALCulate<Chn>:DATA... subsystems.
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ALL |
Data transfer with full buffer size. The data for each sweep are transferred together so that each displayed trace contains the data of exactly one sweep. The same is true for queried trace data. The trace is displayed or updated at once, the sweep progress is not visible on the screen.
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AUTO |
Data transfer with an automatically determined block size. In general the data blocks comprise only part of a trace, therefore the sweep progress is visible on the screen. On the other hand the displayed trace can show the results of two consecutive sweeps.
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*RST value |
AUTO.
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query
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Example: |
SYST:DATA:SIZE ALL Select data transfer with full buffer size in order to view the trace data from a single sweep..
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Selects the color scheme for all diagram areas in the active setup.
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DBACkground |
Dark background |
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LBACkground |
Light background |
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BWLStyles |
Black and white line styles |
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BWSolid |
Black and white solid
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*RST value |
–
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query
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Example: |
SYST:DISP:COL LBAC Select a light background, e.g. to generate color hardcopies.
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Switches the display on or off while the analyzer is in the remote state. The command has no effect while the analyzer is in the Local operating state.
Switching off the display speeds up the measurement.
This command may have an impact on the update of trace and channel settings;
see SYSTem:SETTings:UPDate.
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<Boolean> |
ON | OFF – Switch the display on or off. If the display is switched on, the analyzer shows the diagrams and traces like in manual control. |
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ONCE |
Switch the display on and show the current trace. This parameter can be used for occasional checks of the measurement results or settings. The measurement is continued, however, the measurement results are not updated. Compared to the ON setting, ONCE does not slow down the measurement speed. |
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*RST value |
OFF
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query
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Example: |
SYST:DISP:UPD ON Switch the display on to view the traces and diagrams.
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Queries and at the same time deletes the oldest entry in the error queue. Operation is identical to that of STATus:QUEue[:NEXT]?
The entry consists of an error number and a short description of the error. Positive error numbers are instrument-dependent. Negative error numbers are reserved by the SCPI standard; see Error Messages.
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*RST value |
–
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SCPI, Command Types |
Confirmed, query only
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Example: |
SYST:ERR? Query the oldest entry in the error queue. 0,"No error" is returned if the error queue is empty.
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Queries and at the same time deletes all entries in the error queue.
The entries consist of an error number and a short description of the error. Positive error numbers are instrument-dependent. Negative error numbers are reserved by the SCPI standard; see Error Messages.
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*RST value |
–
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SCPI, Command Types |
Confirmed, command or query
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Example: |
SYST:ERR:ALL? Query all entries in the error queue. 0,"No error" is returned if the error queue is empty.
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Installs a firmware version stored in a NWA setup file (*.msi) on the analyzer. The installation is automatic and does not require any further action to be taken.
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'<file_name>' |
String variable for the name and directory of a NWA setup file (*.msi). |
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*RST value |
–
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, no query
|
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Example: |
SYST:FIRM:UPD 'C:\Setup\ZVAB_01.10.msi’ Install the firmware version 01.10 from the setup file stored in the Setup directoy of the analyzer's internal hard disk.
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Locks or unlocks the local controls of the analyzer. This includes the front panel keys, the keyboard, or other local interfaces.
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<Boolean> |
ON | OFF – Lock or unlock the local keys. |
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*RST value |
OFF
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SCPI, Command Types |
Confirmed, command or query
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Example: |
SYST:KLOCk ON Lock the local keys.
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Sends a password to the analyzer enabling a class of service functions to function (Command ENable). Service functions are activated with the commands of the DIAGnostic system and should be used by a R&S service representative only. Refer to the service manual for more information.
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'<password>' |
Case-sensitive string variable. Sending an invalid password generates error -221, (settings conflict). |
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*RST value |
– (neither the password nor the protection of service functions is affected by *RST)
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SCPI, Command Types |
Confirmed, no query
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Example: |
SYST:PASS "XXXX" Enter password.
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Performs a factory preset of all instrument settings (i.e. all open setups) or of the active setup, depending on the SYSTem:PRESet:SCOPe settings. The command is equivalent to *RST and to the action of the PRESET key on the front panel.
If a user-defined preset is active (SYSTem:PRESet:USER[:STATe]
ON),
the PRESET key initiates a user-defined
preset, while SYSTem:PRESet
and *RST still
activate the factory preset.
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*RST value |
–
|
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SCPI, Command Types |
Confirmed, no query
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Example: |
SYST:PRES:SCOP SING Define the scope of a preset: the active setup is reset only. SYST:PRES Reset the parameters of the current setup.
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Specifies whether a preset (SYSTem:PRESet; *RST) affects the active setup only or all open setups.
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ALL |
All open setups are deleted and the setup Set1 is created with default trace and channel settings. |
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SINGle |
The settings of the active setup are reset; the name of the active setup and the parameters of all other setups remain unchanged. |
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*RST value |
– (*RST does not affect the preset scope setting)
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query
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Example: |
See SYSTem:PRESet
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Selects a factory preset or a user-defined preset.
The user-defined preset can be initiated
using System –
Preset (manual control) or MMEMory:LOAD:STATe.
*RST and SYSTem:PRESet always
initiate a factory preset.
|
<Boolean> |
OFF - User-defined preset switched off (factory
preset is used) |
|
*RST value |
– (*RST does not affect the preset state setting)
|
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query
|
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Example: |
SYST:PRES:USER ON Enable a user-defined preset. SYST:PRES:USER:NAME 'C:\Rohde&Schwarz\Nwa\RecallSets\Setup_2.zvx' Select a setup file for the user-defined preset. Press System – Preset (manual
control) or use Carry out the use-defined preset.
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Specifies the name of a setup file (.zvx) to be used for a user-defined preset.
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'<Setup_file>' |
String parameter to specify the name and directory of the setup file to be loaded. The default extension (manual control) for setup files is *.zvx, although other extensions are allowed. If no path is specified the analyzer searches the default directory (subdirectory ...RecallSets) |
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*RST value |
– (*RST does not affect the preset settings)
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query
|
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Example: |
See SYSTem:PRESet:USER[:STATe]
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Initiates an immediate update of the channel or trace settings.
The command has an effect if the analyzer operates in single sweep mode (INITiate<Ch>:CONTinuous OFF) and if the display update is switched off (SYSTem:DISPlay:UPDate OFF). In this scenario, a change of the channel or trace settings is usually not taken into account immediately. The analyzer waits until the end of the current sweep sequence and changes all settings made during the last sweep period when the next single sweep sequence is initiated. Several settings can be made en bloc, which generally saves time.
SYSTem:SETtings:UPDate ONCE causes the analyzer to apply the settings at once without waiting for the end of the current single sweep sequence. The command has no effect in continuous sweep mode or if the display update is switched on.
The settings are also updated when the continuous
sweep mode is activated (INITiate<Ch>:CONTinuous
ON).
|
ONCE |
Causes an immediate update of the settings. |
|
*RST value |
–
|
|
SCPI, Command Types |
Confirmed, no query
|
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Example: |
INIT:CONT OFF SYST:SETT:UPD ONCE Update the settings made during the current single sweep period.
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Switches alarm sounds on or off.
|
<Boolean> |
OFF - Alarm sounds switched off |
|
*RST value |
ON
|
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query.
|
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Example: |
SYST:SOUN:ALAR OFF; STAT OFF Switch alarm and status sounds off.
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Switches status sounds on or off.
|
<Boolean> |
OFF - Status sounds switched off |
|
*RST value |
ON
|
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query.
|
|
Example: |
See SYSTem:SOUNd:ALARm[:STATe]
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Defines a title for the remote display.
|
'<title>' |
Title (string variable) |
|
*RST value |
– (*RST does not affect the title)
|
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query.
|
|
Example: |
SYST:USER:DISP:TITL 'Remote test running' Define a title for the remote display.
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Labels a user-defined key in the remote display. In the query form the command returns whether or not a user-defined key was used.
|
<ukey_no> |
Number of the user key |
|
Range [def. unit] |
0 –
Delete all user keys and restore the default keys (Go
to Local, Display Off) |
|
*RST value |
0
|
|
'<ukey_name>' |
Label for user key no. 1 to 8 (string variable) |
|
*RST value |
'' (empty string)
|
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query.
|
|
Example: |
SYST:USER:KEY 1, 'User S11' Define a user key no. 1 labeled S11. The user key is only labeled, no functionality has been assigned yet. SYST:USER:KEY:FUNC 1, 'S11' Assign the functionality 'S11' (select S11 as a measured quantity for the active trace) to the created user key. SYST:USER:KEY? The query returns 0,'', indicating that no user key has been pressed. If you press the user softkey no. 1, the response is 1, 'User S11'. CALC:PAR:MEAS? 'Trc1' The query returns 'S11','', indicating that the measured quantity for trace 'Trc1' has been changed. SYST:USER:KEY 0 Delete the user key and restore the default keys..
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Labels the functionality of a function key to a user-defined key in the remote display.
You can use this command to execute part of your measurement
task manually; see Combining
Manual and Remote Control.
|
<ukey_no> |
Number of the user key |
|
Range [def. unit] |
1 to 8 – user key numbers |
|
*RST value |
– (the parameter is also needed in the query form)
|
|
'<ukey_name>' |
Name of a function key, e.g. 'S11', 'Start' etc. (string variable) |
|
*RST value |
'' (empty string)
|
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SCPI, Command Types |
Device-specific, command or query.
|
|
Example: |
See SYST:USER:KEY
|
Returns the SCPI version number to which the analyzer complies. The analyzer complies to the final SCPI version 1999.0
|
*RST value |
–
|
|
SCPI, Command Types |
Confirmed, query only
|
|
Example: |
SYST:VERS? Query the SCPI version. The response is 1999.0.
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